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IDEA 2004
The Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004 (IDEA 2004) is a United States law that mandates equity, accountability and excellence in education for children with disabilities. There are approximately 6.7 million children and youth with disabilities in public schools across the United States.〔(Special Education Law Library: Individuals with Disabilities Education Act of 2004 (IDEA 2004) - Wrightslaw )〕 Signed into law by President George W. Bush on December 3, 2004. It became effective July 1, 2005 with the exception of elements relating to the "highly qualified teacher".〔(IDEA Reauthorized Statute - Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services )〕 It authorizes formula grants to states, as well as discretionary grants for research, technology, and training.〔(Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP) - Home Page )〕 The latest revision of IDEA became effective in October 2006.
== IDEA 1997 vs. IDEA 2004 ==
Since IDEA began the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EHA)of 1975 has undergone several revisions since being signed into law. It was initially created to assure all children were receiving a free and appropriate public education (FAPE). Updates are made approximately every five years or so. Changes were authorized in 2004. In 2006, additional changes were made to IDEA as final regulations were released. They required schools to use research based interventions in the process of assisting students with learning difficulties, or determining eligibility for special education. Many schools have implemented Response to Intervention (RTI) as a method of meeting the new requirements set by IDEA 2004.〔(LD Online IDEA 2004 )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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